Enantioselective Catalysis, 120 [1] New Optically Active Pyrrole-oxazolines

نویسندگان

  • Henri Brunner
  • Bernd Haßler
چکیده

W ithin the last years optically active oxazoline ligands have proven use in transition-metal catal­ ysed asymmetric synthesis. In copper-catalysed cy­ clopropanation reactions oxazolines turned out to be the ligands of choice [2, 3], Oxazolines substituted in 2-position with a heteroaromatic com pound such as pyridine [4] gave good results in many systems of asymmetric catalysis, e. g., in enantioselective hydrosilylation [5 7], However, in the coppercatalysed cyclopropanation only moderate stereo­ selectivities were obtained [8]. Therefore, we de­ cided to replace the pyridine substituent by the pyr­ role substituent [9], W hereas pyridine-oxazolines are neutral bidentate ligands, pyrrole-oxazolines af­ ter deprotonation would act in a catalyst as anionic bidentate ligands. Only a few pyrrole-oxazolines are known [ 10], none of them in optically active form. This is surprising as various chiral thiopheneoxazolines have already been synthesised [ 11].

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Metalloporphyrin Symmetry in Chiral Recognition and Enantioselective Catalysis

Symmetry plays a fundamental role in chiral recognition and enantioselective catalysis. Porphyrins possess a number of structural features that make them attractive for the stereocontrol of chiral recognition and metal-catalyzed asymmetric reactions. This article is a brief account of our studies on chiral recognition and enantioselective catalysis by optically active metalloporphyrins. Some of...

متن کامل

Palladium-Catalyzed, Enantioselective Heine Reaction

Aziridines are important synthetic intermediates for the generation of nitrogen-containing molecules. N-Acylaziridines undergo rearrangement by ring expansion to produce oxazolines, a process known as the Heine reaction. The first catalytic, enantioselective Heine reaction is reported for meso-N-acylaziridines where a palladium(II)-diphosphine complex is employed. The highly enantioenriched oxa...

متن کامل

Asymmetrische Katalyse, 134 [1]. Naproxen-Derivate durch enantioselektive Decarboxylierung Asymmetric Catalysis, 134 [1]. Naproxen Derivatives by Enantioselective Decarboxylation

2-Aryl-substituted propionic acids, such as the important anti-inflammatory agent Naproxen, exist in two enantiomeric forms. The (S^-enantiomer of 2-(6-methoxynaphth-2-yl)propionic acid 1 is about 28 times more effective than the (/?)-enantiomer. A new catalytic method to synthesize Naproxen (S)-l involves the enantioselective decarboxylation of suitably substi­ tuted malonic acid derivatives. ...

متن کامل

Organocatalytic asymmetric Michael reaction of cyclic 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds and alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones--a highly atom-economic catalytic one-step formation of optically active warfarin anticoagulant.

As optically active drugs become increasingly important for the treatment of diseases in patients, still more enantiopure drugs are introduced to the market either as new drugs or as the result of a racemic switch. An important goal for asymmetric catalysis is to develop new reactions that afford optically active compounds from simple and easily available starting materials and catalysts. Howev...

متن کامل

Synthesis of New Optically Active 3.5-DinitrosalicyloxazoIines

In the first homogeneous enantioselective catal­ ysis, a cyclopropanation reaction, Nozaki et al. used copper complexes of optically active salicylaldimines as the catalysts [2]. Systematic studies with such Schiff base complexes enabled Aratani et al. to achieve high optical yields in asymmetric cyclo­ propanation reactions [3,4], An industrial appli­ cation is the synthesis of a precursor of ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1999